The St Ives Bay Line

Lewis Clarke / Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

  • Distance4¼ miles (6.8 km) · single track
  • DurationAbout 10 to 13 minutes
  • Best seasonAll year, seven days a week

Introduction

The St Ives Bay Line runs 4¼ miles from St Erth, on the main line to Penzance, to St Ives, on a single track that follows the Hayle estuary and then the cliffs of St Ives Bay. Great Western Railway's two-car diesel trains take 10 to 13 minutes and run about every half hour, seven days a week.

It is older than it looks. The branch opened on 1 June 1877, built to the 7 ft broad gauge, and it was the last new broad-gauge passenger line built in Britain. A third rail was laid in 1888 so that standard-gauge goods wagons could reach Lelant, and the last broad-gauge train ran in May 1892. The Beeching report proposed closing it in 1963, but it was reprieved, and it still works the old way: one train on the branch at a time, signalled from the box at St Erth.

The reason to ride it is the view. From the salt marsh at Lelant the train climbs onto the dunes above Porth Kidney Sands and along the cliff edge past Carbis Bay, then curves round Porthminster Point and drops into St Ives above the beach.

YouTube video

YouTube will see your IP address and can store an identifier on your device — it does that as soon as the player loads, before you press play.

Loads YouTube (Google) content from now on, across the site. Undo this at any time.

The Journey

Trains for St Ives leave from the bay platform at St Erth, where the branch leaves the Cornish main line. Some start back at Penzance, about ten minutes away. The line ducks under the A30 and runs north along the western shore of the Hayle estuary, past the mudflats and salt marsh at Lelant Saltings, where only a train or two a day stops.

At Lelant, a request stop served by about half the trains, the line passes the old village and the church of St Uny and climbs through a cutting onto the dunes. For the next mile the train runs high above Porth Kidney Sands, with the whole of St Ives Bay to the right and Godrevy at its far side, then reaches the cliffs at Hawkes Point, about 30 metres above the sea.

The headland of Carrack Gladden brings the train round to Carbis Bay, a village that took its name only after the railway arrived. Beyond the station the line crosses Carbis Viaduct, follows the cliff edge to Porthminster Point, and crosses the St Ives Viaduct before running down to the terminus. St Ives station sits just above Porthminster Beach, about eight minutes' walk from the town centre.

The trains

The line is worked by Class 150 diesel units, two-car trains known as Sprinters, sometimes coupled in pairs. All of them have ramps for wheelchairs. For the sea views, sit on the right-hand side when you board at St Erth.

Along the route

Geof Sheppard / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · cropped

One train from St Erth

Trains leave the bay platform at St Erth, on the main line to Penzance. The whole branch is a single section controlled from St Erth signal box, with no passing places, so only one train is ever on the line between here and St Ives.
Andrew Dent / Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

The Hayle estuary

The line runs north along the western shore of the Hayle estuary, past mudflats and salt marsh. Lelant Saltings station, opened in 1978 as a park-and-ride, now has a train or two a day.
Andrew Abbott / Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Above Porth Kidney Sands

Beyond Lelant the line climbs through a cutting onto the dunes above Porth Kidney Sands, then onto the cliffs at Hawkes Point, about 30 metres above the sea. From St Erth, sit on the right for this side.
Geof Sheppard / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Carbis Bay

The village only took the name Carbis Bay after the railway arrived in 1877. Beyond its station the train crosses Carbis Viaduct and, round Porthminster Point, the 106-yard St Ives Viaduct, then drops to the terminus above Porthminster Beach.

A bit of history

Authorised1873 · by Act of Parliament
Opened1 June 1877 · on the 7 ft broad gauge
Railway hotel1878 · Tregenna Castle opens
Third railOctober 1888 · for goods to Lelant
Gauge convertedMay 1892 · last broad-gauge train
Goods endedSeptember 1963 · at St Ives
Platform moved23 May 1971 · for a car park
Park and rideJune 2019 · moved to St Erth

Culture & experiences along the way

Richard Penn / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
See

Tate St Ives

Built between 1988 and 1993 on the site of an old gasworks, Tate St Ives looks out over Porthmeor Beach and shows modern British art by artists linked to the town. From November 2026 into early 2027 its galleries close in turn while new displays go up, so check what is open before you go.
Esther Westerveld / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
See

Barbara Hepworth's garden

Barbara Hepworth bought Trewyn Studio in 1949 and worked there until her death in 1975. Her family opened it as a museum the following year, and Tate has run it since 1980. Most of the bronzes in the garden stand where she placed them.
Jordanhill School D&T Dept / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
Learn

The Leach Pottery

Bernard Leach and Shoji Hamada founded the pottery at Higher Stennack in 1920, and in 1922 it gained what is described as the first Japanese climbing kiln in the western world. Restored and reopened in 2008, it is a working studio pottery with a museum and a shop.
Bill Boaden / Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
On foot

Walk back from Lelant

The South West Coast Path follows the railway from Lelant to St Ives, along the cliffs above Porth Kidney Sands and Carbis Bay. Lelant has fewer trains than the other stops, so ride out from St Ives and walk back into town.

Timetables

Trains run every day of the year except 25 and 26 December: 28 each way on weekdays, 26 on Saturdays and 19 on Sundays. Through the middle of the day they leave about every half hour, and the journey takes 10 to 13 minutes.

St Erth → St Ives St Ives → St Erth
Monday–Friday 07:07 to 22:30; half-hourly from 10:18 to 20:50 07:32 to 22:48; half-hourly from 10:03 to 20:05
Saturday 07:02 to 21:53; half-hourly from 09:52 to 17:23 07:30 to 22:08; half-hourly from 10:06 to 17:37
Sunday 09:10 to 19:30; half-hourly from 11:18 to 17:48 09:31 to 19:48; half-hourly from 11:03 to 18:03

Good to know:

  • Lelant is a request stop served by about half the trains: tell the conductor if you want to get off, and signal to the driver to board.
  • Lelant Saltings has only one or two trains a day. The park and ride is now at St Erth.
  • Some trains run through from or to Penzance, so you can often stay on from the main line.

Times as of November 2026, from GWR's timetable K5, valid 13 December 2026 to 15 May 2027. Engineering work can change weekend trains: check your date on gwr.com (opens in a new tab).

Tickets

The line is part of the National Rail network, so tickets are ordinary GWR fares, in Standard class only. Sampling the National Rail journey planner for one adult from St Erth to St Ives on Tuesday 17 November 2026, the lowest single was £3.10 and the lowest return, valid all day, £4.20. Children aged 5 to 15 pay half, and under-5s travel free. St Erth has a ticket office and a machine, St Ives a machine; at Carbis Bay you buy from the conductor.

For a day of getting on and off, the line's own Family Ranger costs £10 for two adults and up to three children, and the Group Ranger £8 for four adults. Fares checked November 2026 on the National Rail journey planner (opens in a new tab) and Great Scenic Railways (opens in a new tab); pounds sterling.

Book your tickets

Rail Passes

Interrail passes are valid. Interrail's table of railway companies for Great Britain lists Great Western Railway as included, so the line is covered by a one-country Interrail Great Britain Pass or a Global Pass. GWR takes seat reservations only on its Intercity Express trains, so on this line you simply board.

Visitors who do not live in the UK can also buy a BritRail pass, valid on National Rail services; the regional South West & South Wales Pass covers most of GWR's main and branch lines in the region.

For this journey alone, a pass is not worth buying. A return from St Erth to St Ives sampled at £4.20. A pass pays only when St Ives is one stop on a longer trip around Britain.

Checked November 2026 against interrail.com (opens in a new tab) and britrail.com (opens in a new tab).

Places to Visit

St Ives is the stop to spend the day in: the station is above Porthminster Beach, and the harbour, the galleries and the Island are a short, steep walk away. Lelant, at the other end of the coast path, is the place to get off for the walk back.

ArildV / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · cropped
St Ives

The harbour and Smeaton's Pier

The harbour is sheltered by the Island and by Smeaton's Pier, which John Smeaton rebuilt between 1766 and 1770; the octagonal lookout at its root is his. St Ives was a pilchard port, and the largest catch ever taken in one seine, 5,600 hogsheads, was landed here in 1868. Fishing boats still settle on the sand at low tide.
Nilfanion / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
St Ives

The Island

The grassy headland beyond the harbour is crowned by a small chapel to St Nicholas, once used by the town's fishermen. The War Office pulled part of it down in 1904 and it was rebuilt from the old stone in 1909. On its western side lies Porthmeor, the town's surfing beach, below Tate St Ives.
Bill Boaden / Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Lelant

Lelant and St Uny's

Lelant was once a port with a market and a custom-house, until the estuary silted and its trade passed to St Ives. St Uny's church stands on the edge of the towans; when the railway was dug past it in 1875 the navvies found skeletons and graves. The West Cornwall Golf Club beside it, formed in 1890, is the oldest in Cornwall.

Where to Sleep

St Ives has hotels and guest houses all over its hillsides, and Carbis Bay, one stop back, has more above its beach. If you come by car for the day, the park and ride is at St Erth, where the branch begins.

Where to stay

Questions or corrections

Planning this trip and stuck on something, or spotted a time, fare or detail that has changed? Send us a message about The St Ives Bay Line. We read every one, and we update this page when something has changed.