Crescent

Birmingham Photographer / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0 · cropped

  • Distance1,377 miles (2,216 km)
  • DurationAbout 32 hours · 1 night
  • Best seasonAll year · daily

Introduction

The Crescent runs once a day in each direction between New York and New Orleans — 1,377 miles through twelve states and Washington, D.C., in about 32 hours. South of Washington it leaves the electric Northeast Corridor for the old Southern Railway main line: through the Virginia Piedmont, across the Carolinas overnight, to Atlanta, Birmingham and Meridian, and over Lake Pontchartrain into New Orleans, the Crescent City it is named for.

It is also the train the Southern would not give up. When Amtrak took over most of America's passenger trains on 1 May 1971, the Southern Railway stayed out and went on running the Southern Crescent itself. It was one of the last two privately run long-distance trains in the country, and the Southern handed it to Amtrak only on 1 February 1979.

Most of its riders use it for part of the way: Birmingham to New Orleans is the busiest pair on the route.

The Journey

Train 19 leaves Moynihan Train Hall in New York at 14:00 behind an electric locomotive and runs down the Northeast Corridor through Newark, Trenton, Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore. At Washington Union Station, reached at 18:30, diesels take over for the rest of the way.

Through the Piedmont by night

South of Alexandria the train turns onto Norfolk Southern's line through the Virginia Piedmont — Manassas, Culpeper, Charlottesville at 20:52, Lynchburg and Danville — and crosses North Carolina in the small hours by Greensboro, Salisbury and Charlotte. Spartanburg, Greenville and Clemson in South Carolina pass before dawn.

Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi by day

Day breaks around Toccoa, Georgia, and the train reaches Atlanta's Peachtree Station at 09:08. In Alabama the clocks go back an hour; Birmingham comes at 13:03, Tuscaloosa at 14:02, and Meridian, Mississippi, at 16:19. Laurel, Hattiesburg and Picayune follow, then the Pearl River into Louisiana, Slidell, the bridge across Lake Pontchartrain, and New Orleans Union Passenger Terminal at 21:12, 32 hours 12 minutes after New York.

Northbound the day turns round. Train 20 leaves New Orleans at 09:10 and crosses the lake in the morning, so Mississippi and Alabama come by day; Atlanta is just before midnight, the Carolinas are crossed overnight, and the Virginia Piedmont comes after breakfast.

The train itself

The coaches are single-deck Amfleet II cars with a café car. The sleepers are Viewliner cars, with Roomettes, Bedrooms, a Bedroom Suite and an Accessible Bedroom, and passengers in rooms have a Viewliner II dining car and Amtrak's Flexible Dining. South of Washington the train is pulled by GE P42DC or Siemens ALC-42 Charger diesels; north of it, by a Siemens ACS-64 electric.

Along the route

David Wilson / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0

Spencer Shops

The Southern built its locomotive shops at Spencer, North Carolina, in 1896, about halfway between Washington and Atlanta. Steam engines were repaired there until 1953; the site is now the North Carolina Transportation Museum, with the largest remaining roundhouse in North America.
JJonahJackalope / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · cropped

Peachtree Station

Atlanta's stop is a small brick depot of 1918, built by the Southern as a suburban station. It has been the city's only passenger station since 1971, and by 1975 the Southern Crescent was the one train calling there. Southbound it comes after breakfast, northbound before midnight.
Birmingham Photographer / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0 · cropped

Birmingham

The Crescent has called at Birmingham's former Louisville & Nashville station site since Amtrak took it over in 1979; a new intermodal station opened there in 2017. Birmingham to New Orleans is the most travelled pair on the whole route.
Felton Davis / Flickr · CC BY 2.0 · cropped

Lake Pontchartrain

From Slidell the line runs straight across Lake Pontchartrain on a single-track bridge 5.8 miles long, the longest railroad bridge in the United States, with open water on both sides. The northbound train crosses it in the first hour after leaving New Orleans.

A bit of history

Southerner1941 · New York–New Orleans via Birmingham
Southern Crescent1970 · two trains merged
Amtrak begins1 May 1971 · Southern stays out
To Amtrak1 February 1979
Gulf Breeze1989–1995 · a Mobile section
After KatrinaNew Orleans again 9 October 2005
Flexible Dining1 October 2019
TodayDaily · 303,085 riders in 2024

Culture & experiences along the way

Nyttend / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Wine

Monticello wine

The vineyards around Charlottesville have been their own appellation, Monticello, since 1984, on the eastern slopes of the Blue Ridge. Cabernet Franc, Chardonnay and Viognier are the grapes it is known for. Jefferson backed the first vines here in 1774, planted by the Italian Filippo Mazzei; they did not prosper.
Daniel Mayer / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0 · cropped
Theatre

A night at the Fox

Atlanta's Fox Theatre opened in 1929 as a movie palace, Moorish outside and Egyptian in parts within. Its 4,665-seat auditorium is made up as a courtyard under a night sky, with 96 crystal stars in the ceiling. Today it stages touring Broadway shows, concerts and the Atlanta Ballet.
Firecruise / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · cropped
Music

The Singing Brakeman

Jimmie Rodgers, called the father of country music, grew up in Meridian and worked as a brakeman on the New Orleans and Northeastern — the line the Crescent takes south of Meridian. His first records were cut in Bristol, Tennessee, in 1927; he died in 1933. A Blues Trail marker stands in Meridian.
4nitsirk / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0 · cropped
Music

Preservation Hall

On St Peter Street in the French Quarter, Preservation Hall has put on traditional New Orleans jazz since 1961, in a plain room with benches and no amplification at the start. About 180,000 people a year come to hear it.

Timetables

The Crescent runs every day in each direction, all year. Southbound, train 19 leaves New York at 14:00 and reaches New Orleans at 21:12 the next day, 32 hours 12 minutes on. Northbound, train 20 leaves New Orleans at 09:10 and reaches New York the next day at 18:42, or at 17:48 on trains leaving New Orleans on a Friday or Saturday.

All times below are local. The route is on Eastern time as far as Atlanta and on Central time from Anniston, Alabama, so the clocks change by an hour on the way. The day is counted from departure. Northbound times north of Alexandria are for Sunday-to-Thursday departures; on Friday and Saturday departures the train is earlier into Washington (14:12) and New York.

Station Southbound · train 19 Northbound · train 20
New York Moynihan Train Hall dep 14:00 · day 1 arr 18:42 · day 2
Newark Penn Station 14:20 · day 1 18:17 · day 2
Philadelphia 30th Street 15:38 · day 1 16:57 · day 2
Baltimore Penn Station 17:00 · day 1 15:21 · day 2
Washington Union Station 18:30 · day 1 14:35 · day 2
Alexandria 18:49 · day 1 13:19 · day 2
Charlottesville 20:52 · day 1 10:59 · day 2
Lynchburg 22:16 · day 1 09:41 · day 2
Danville 23:24 · day 1 08:28 · day 2
Greensboro 00:32 · day 2 07:29 · day 2
Charlotte 02:55 · day 2 05:31 · day 2
Greenville 05:31 · day 2 02:23 · day 2
Gainesville 07:28 · day 2 00:24 · day 2
Atlanta Peachtree Station 09:08 · day 2 23:29 · day 1
Anniston 10:30 · day 2 18:59 · day 1
Birmingham 13:03 · day 2 17:24 · day 1
Tuscaloosa 14:02 · day 2 15:09 · day 1
Meridian 16:19 · day 2 13:32 · day 1
Hattiesburg 17:53 · day 2 11:35 · day 1
Picayune 18:57 · day 2 10:27 · day 1
Slidell 19:22 · day 2 10:02 · day 1
New Orleans Union Passenger Terminal arr 21:12 · day 2 dep 09:10 · day 1

Good to know:

  • Not every date runs. When we searched in November 2026, the booking engine offered no Crescent from New York on Wednesday 6 January 2027, though the train ran the next day. Check your own date before planning round it.
  • Richmond is a bus. An Amtrak Thruway coach links Charlottesville with Richmond's Staples Mill Road station on Sundays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
  • The times move. Amtrak's timetable is generated for a single date rather than a season; the times above are from the one for 13 November 2026. South of Washington the train runs on freight railways, so leave slack for onward connections.

Times as of November 2026, from Amtrak's published timetable for 13 November 2026. Confirm before travelling on amtrak.com (opens in a new tab).

Tickets

Fares on the Crescent move with demand rather than sitting on a published table. A search of Amtrak's booking engine in November 2026 for one adult, New York to New Orleans on Thursday 7 January 2027, gave Coach from $156 and private rooms from $828, the room price covering up to two adults. Business class is not offered on this train. Book early, and book direct.

Coach is a reclining seat with the café on board. A room adds a bed, an attendant and meals in the dining car; the Bedroom adds its own washroom and shower. Fares checked November 2026 at amtrak.com (opens in a new tab); US dollars, one way.

Book your tickets

Private rooms

Viewliner Roomette or Bedroom · meals included

A Viewliner Roomette for up to two adults, or a Bedroom with its own toilet and shower, with an attendant and meals included.

from $828
Book Tickets (opens in a new tab, on Amtrak)via Amtrak

Rail Passes

The pass that covers the Crescent is Amtrak's own USA Rail Pass: $499 for 10 segments over 30 days, in Coach only — upgrades to a Roomette or Bedroom are not available on it. A segment is one boarding and one alighting, so riding New York to New Orleans straight through uses one of the ten. The pass is valid for 120 days from purchase, each segment has to be booked through Amtrak before you board, and only Sale and Value fares can be booked on it.

For the Crescent alone it is not worth buying. Coach from New York to New Orleans sampled at $156, under a third of the pass price. It pays when this train is one leg of a bigger loop — stopping off in Charlottesville and Atlanta, say, then west on the Sunset Limited or north on the City of New Orleans — and only if you are happy to sit up for the nights on board.

Checked November 2026 against amtrak.com/usa-rail-pass (opens in a new tab).

Places to Visit

The Crescent runs every day, so a stopover costs only a day: get off, stay the night, and take the same train on the next afternoon or evening. The places below are listed from north to south.

AgnosticPreachersKid / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · cropped
Evening southbound, late morning northbound

Charlottesville

Monticello, Thomas Jefferson's house on its hilltop outside the town, was begun in 1768 and rebuilt to his own neoclassical design until 1809; it has been on the back of the nickel since 1938. With the University of Virginia, which Jefferson also designed, it was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987. It was a plantation, worked by enslaved people.
P. Hughes / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · cropped
Before dawn southbound, the small hours northbound

Greenville

Falls Park on the Reedy was reclaimed from old textile-mill land in 1967 and now fills 32 acres beside downtown Greenville. Its centrepiece is the Liberty Bridge, a curved footbridge of 2004, 355 feet long and hung from cables on one side only so that nothing stands between the walker and the waterfall below.
Marc Merlin / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Breakfast southbound, before midnight northbound

Atlanta

Ebenezer Baptist Church on Auburn Avenue was Martin Luther King Sr.'s church from 1931, and his son was co-pastor there from 1960 until he was killed in 1968. The Southern Christian Leadership Conference was founded at a meeting in the church in 1957. The old sanctuary is part of the Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park.
DXR / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · cropped
Lunchtime southbound, late afternoon northbound

Birmingham

Sloss Furnaces made pig iron from 1882 until 1971 on land the city's founders set aside for railways and industry. It is the only blast furnace in the United States preserved and opened to the public, a National Historic Landmark since 1981, and free to visit; it also runs a metal arts programme and holds concerts.
Rebecca Kyzar / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · cropped
Late afternoon southbound, lunchtime northbound

Meridian

In Highland Park the Dentzel Carousel has turned since 1909. It was built about 1896 for the St. Louis Exposition of 1904 and sold to Meridian afterwards, and it is the only two-row stationary Dentzel menagerie left in the world: 28 hand-carved animals, a lion, a tiger and giraffes among the horses, in its own original building.
mgaylard.co.uk / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
Evening southbound, mid-morning northbound

Slidell

East of Slidell, between the Pearl River and the West Pearl, the Honey Island Swamp runs more than 20 miles north to south and is counted among the least-altered river swamps in the United States. Half of it is protected as a wildlife area, home to alligators, herons, bald eagles and black bears, and boat tours run into it.

Where to Sleep

Three historic hotels along the line: the Georgian Terrace of 1911 by Atlanta's Fox Theatre, the Redmont of 1925 in Birmingham, and the Threefoot, Meridian's Art Deco tower of 1929, now a hotel.

Where to stay

Lee Adlaf / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0 · cropped

Redmont Hotel Birmingham

Birmingham · since 1925 on Fifth Avenue North

Opened in 1925 and named for Red Mountain, the Redmont is where Hank Williams spent the last night of his life in 1952.

Check Availability (opens in a new tab, on hilton.com)via hilton.com

Questions or corrections

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